Waarom zijn zoveel diepzeedieren rood van kleur?: Ocean Exploration Facts: NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research (2024)

FAQs

What is one reason the NOAA ship Okeanos is exploring the ocean depths? ›

Okeanos Explorer is the only federal vessel solely dedicated to exploring our largely unknown ocean for the purpose of discovery and the advancement of knowledge about the deep ocean. Such exploration supports key NOAA, national, and international goals to better understand and manage the ocean and its resources.

NOAA Ocean Exploration is the only federal program dedicated to exploring our deep ocean, closing the prominent gap in our basic understanding of U.S. deep waters and seafloor and delivering the ocean information needed to strengthen the economy, health, and security of our nation.

NOAA includes the oldest civilian science organization, established by Thomas Jefferson. On Feb 10, 1807, Thomas Jefferson signed the act that led to the formation of the oldest science “agency” at the time, the Survey of the Coast. The purpose of the act was to survey “the coasts of the United States” including “…

Because of ocean engineers, major oceanographic discoveries -- including hydrothermal vents, ocean volcanoes, thousands of miles of underwater mountain chains, "new" species, and biological, chemical, geographical, and physical processes and phenomena -- have been made.

Deep-sea exploration is the investigation of physical, chemical, and biological conditions on the ocean waters and sea bed beyond the continental shelf, for scientific or commercial purposes.

The mission of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is to provide daily weather forecasts, severe storm warnings, climate monitoring to fisheries management, coastal restoration, and the supporting of marine commerce.

Exploring and mapping the oceans will help us fill gaps to better understand planetary-scale processes including tectonics and marine hazards; energy, mineral and biological resources; and other large-scale Earth systems.

Through ocean exploration, we collect data and information needed to address both current and emerging science and management needs. Exploration helps to ensure that ocean resources are not just managed, but managed in a sustainable way, so those resources are around for future generations to enjoy.

NOAA is an agency that enriches life through science. Our reach goes from the surface of the sun to the depths of the ocean floor as we work to keep the public informed of the changing environment around them.

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (abbreviated as NOAA /ˈnoʊ. ə/ NOH-ə) is a Washington, D.C.-based scientific and regulatory agency within the United States Department of Commerce, a United States federal government department.

How does NOAA get money? ›

Congress generally funds NOAA in the annual Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies appropriations act.

Ocean engineering developments are expected to influence (i) the resilience of communities to ocean hazards, (ii) the expansion of the global ocean observation systems, (iii) the creation of ocean digital twins, (iv) sharing data, knowledge and technology worldwide, and (v) human perceptions of the ocean environment.

Ocean engineers create and deliver technical solutions to problems related to structures within or near the ocean. This includes the design, construction and maintenance of assets such as wind turbines and oil rigs as well as sub-sea structures and underwater vehicles and life support systems.

Typical ocean engineering application areas include: beach protection and nourishment, coastal structures, coastal erosion, development of ocean energy resources, instrumentation for coastal and offshore measurements, marine dredging and dredged material placement, moored and towed systems, ocean mining, offshore ...

1872-1876: The HMS Challenger, led by Charles Wyville Thomson, conducts the first deep sea exploration expedition. Challenger's team discovers many new species uniquely adapted to life near the sea floor. 1930: William Beebe and Otis Barton become the first humans to visit the deep sea.

Modern oceanography began with the Challenger Expedition between 1872 and 1876. It was the first expedition organized specifically to gather data on a wide range of ocean features, including ocean temperatures seawater chemistry, currents, marine life, and the geology of the seafloor.

The deepest part of the ocean is called the Challenger Deep and is located beneath the western Pacific Ocean in the southern end of the Mariana Trench, which runs several hundred kilometers southwest of the U.S. territorial island of Guam. Challenger Deep is approximately 10,935 meters (35,876 feet) deep.

The ocean covers more than 70 percent of the surface of our planet. It's hard to imagine, but about 97 percent of the Earth's water can be found in our ocean. Of the tiny percentage that's not in the ocean, about two percent is frozen up in glaciers and ice caps.